Special tools and equipmentDTC “c60” (p0480): cooling fan relay
circuit malfunction
Detected condition and possible cause
Detected condition
Possible cause
Cooling fan relay signal is not input to ecm.
Cooling fan relay circuit open or short.
Ecm malfunction.
Wiring diagram
Troubleshooting
Caution
when using ...
Valve guide replacement
Remove the cylinder head. Refer to “engine top side disassembly” .
Remove the valves. Refer to “cylinder head disassembly and assembly” .
Using the valve guide remover, drive the valve guide
out toward the intake or exhaust camshaft side.
Special tool
(a): 09916–43211 (valve ...
Symbols
Listed in the table below are the symbols indicating instructions and other
information necessary for servicing.
The meaning of each symbol is also included in the table.
Abbreviations
A:
abdc: after bottom dead center
ac: alternating current
acl: air cleaner, air cleaner box
api: ame ...