Detected condition and possible cause
|
Detected condition |
Possible cause |
||
| C29 | Output voltage is not within the following
range. Difference between actual throttle opening and opening calculated by ecm is larger than specified value. 0.15 V ≤ Sensor voltage < 4.85 V |
|
|
| P1654 | H | Sensor voltage is higher than specified value. | |
| L | Sensor voltage is lower than specified value. | ||
Wiring diagram

Troubleshooting
| Caution when using the multi-circuit tester, do not strongly touch the terminal of the ecm coupler with a needle pointed tester probe to prevent terminal damage. |
| Note after repairing the trouble, clear the dtc using sds tool. Refer to “use of sds diagnosis reset procedures” . |
C29 (use of mode select switch)
|
Step |
Action |
Yes |
No |
|
1 |
Special tool Tester knob indication
voltage ( Stp sensor input voltage 4.5 – 5.5 V ((+) terminal: r – (–) terminal: ground, (+) terminal: r – (–) terminal: b/br)
Is the voltage ok? |
Go to step 3. |
|
P1654-h (use of sds)
|
Step |
Action |
Yes |
No |
|
1 |
Special tool Tester knob indication
continuity (
Special tool
(a):
(b):
Tester knob indication
continuity test ( Ecm couplers (harness side)
Is the continuity ok? |
Go to step 3. | Y/w wire shorted to vcc, or b/br wire open. |
P1654-l (use of sds)
|
Step |
Action |
Yes |
No |
|
1 |
Special tool Tester knob indication
continuity test (
Special tool Tester knob indication
continuity test ( Ecm couplers (harness side)
Is the continuity ok? |
Go to step 2. | R or y/w wire open, or y/w wire shorted to ground. |
|
2 |
Special tool
Tester knob indication
voltage ( Stp sensor input voltage 4.5 – 5.5 V ((+) terminal: r – (–) terminal: ground, (+) terminal: r – (–) terminal: b/br)
Is the voltage ok? |
Go to step 3. | Open or short circuit in the r or b/br wire. |
|
3 |
Special tool Tester knob indication
voltage ( Stp sensor output voltage secondary throttle valve is closed: approx. 0.7 V secondary throttle valve is opened: approx. 4.1 V ((+) terminal: y/w – (–) terminal: b/br)
Is the voltage ok? |
|
If check result is not satisfactory, replace the stp sensor with a new one. Refer to “stp sensor removal and installation” in section 1c . |
DTC “c28” (p1655): secondary throttle
valve actuator (stva) malfunction
DTC “c31” (p0705): gp switch circuit
malfunctionValve guide replacement
Remove the cylinder head. Refer to “engine top side disassembly” .
Remove the valves. Refer to “cylinder head disassembly and assembly” .
Using the valve guide remover, drive the valve guide
out toward the intake or exhaust camshaft side.
Special tool
(a): 09916–43211 (valve ...
Self-diagnosis function
The self-diagnosis function is incorporated in the ecm. The function has two
modes, “user mode” and “dealer mode”.
The user can only be notified by the lcd (display) panel and led (fi indicator
light). To check the function of the
individual fi system devices, the dealer mode is provided. In ...
Drive chain cleaning and
oiling
Clean and oil the chain as follows:
Wash the chain with kerosene.
Kerosene will lubricate and
clean the chain.
Warning
Kerosene can be hazardous .
Kerosene is flammable. Children
or pets may be harmed
from contact with kerosene.
Keep flames and smoking
mater ...