Special tools and equipment
PrecautionsPiston ring removal and installation
Removal
Remove the piston. Refer to “engine bottom side disassembly” .
Carefully spread the ring opening with your thumbs
and then push up the opposite side of the 1st ring to
remove it.
Note
do not expand the piston ring excessively
since it is apt to be broken down. ...
DTC “c60” (p0480): cooling fan relay
circuit malfunction
Detected condition and possible cause
Detected condition
Possible cause
Cooling fan relay signal is not input to ecm.
Cooling fan relay circuit open or short.
Ecm malfunction.
Wiring diagram
Troubleshooting
Caution
when using ...
Ect sensor inspection
Refer to “dtc “c15” (p0115-h/l): ect sensor circuit malfunction” in section
1a .
Inspect the ect sensor in the following procedures:
remove the ect sensor. Refer to “ect sensor removal and installation” .
Connect the ect sensor (1) to the circuit tester and
place it in the o ...